{"id":59257,"date":"2025-06-04T10:42:25","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T10:42:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\/?p=59257"},"modified":"2025-08-06T10:49:43","modified_gmt":"2025-08-06T10:49:43","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 ) \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 35 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-59257 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/attachment\/0\/'><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-11.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-11.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-11-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-11-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-11-100x67.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/492699601_658610753842315_8608180701211078644_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/493127316_658611763842214_3683187002409489414_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494319326_658610927175631_4112978404840733460_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494395072_658611437175580_8825625936602540318_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494475691_658611370508920_4841466473282312392_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494526146_658610893842301_2694878724453213880_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494635152_658612070508850_6139795482293361764_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/494967898_658611803842210_114277145464649914_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/496402662_658610850508972_6271329247657286767_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499478070_658610997175624_2034805772185947753_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/499491939_658611193842271_7114136035552857446_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/500513015_658611723842218_59101246676739634_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/501214530_658611143842276_5253735830479335880_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502557311_658611560508901_1151048183032300308_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502639188_658611283842262_833475054417349960_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502894236_658610607175663_4671528391466052550_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/502895486_658611037175620_7642229438428542682_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503426167_658611403842250_8880369393934836387_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503432439_658611110508946_7878621410552990582_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503498803_658610567175667_7522644085347215263_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503507082_658610643842326_3108142717662804889_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503508412_658611483842242_600924584134611158_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520027_658611843842206_8134518601361230529_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503520218_658611087175615_5573438545159022603_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503544455_658610963842294_8700116974445030159_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503545386_658610717175652_7457298793690479139_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503589099_658611237175600_8168831936279263043_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503594908_658611880508869_1529805649619040158_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503835433_658610810508976_5312940202204546345_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/503870630_658611330508924_5690553858321845054_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504283982_658611963842194_3828437557286312383_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/504515082_658610677175656_9146728611610304895_n.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":59291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-28","category-9"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f-\u0628\u0645\u0627-\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628-\u0645\u0646-\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f-\u0628\u0645\u0627-\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628-\u0645\u0646-\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-04T10:42:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-06T10:49:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"684\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/ad376face86fb5506c91d42609cc108c\"},\"headline\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-04T10:42:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-06T10:49:43+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\"},\"wordCount\":5,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\",\"\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\",\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-04T10:42:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-06T10:49:43+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":684},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Group-1-copy.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Group-1-copy.png\",\"width\":276,\"height\":86,\"caption\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/ad376face86fb5506c91d42609cc108c\",\"name\":\"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa9b815ce0d05a44646c1cd71886be36c59a556b17d0e438d2ca16c991f424af?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa9b815ce0d05a44646c1cd71886be36c59a556b17d0e438d2ca16c991f424af?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f-\u0628\u0645\u0627-\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628-\u0645\u0646-\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645","og_description":"\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f-\u0628\u0645\u0627-\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628-\u0645\u0646-\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\/","og_site_name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645","article_published_time":"2025-06-04T10:42:25+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-08-06T10:49:43+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":684,"url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"3 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/"},"author":{"name":"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/ad376face86fb5506c91d42609cc108c"},"headline":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c","datePublished":"2025-06-04T10:42:25+00:00","dateModified":"2025-08-06T10:49:43+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/"},"wordCount":5,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg","articleSection":["\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a","\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629"],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/","url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/","name":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg","datePublished":"2025-06-04T10:42:25+00:00","dateModified":"2025-08-06T10:49:43+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg","width":1024,"height":684},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website","url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645","url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Group-1-copy.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Group-1-copy.png","width":276,"height":86,"caption":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/ad376face86fb5506c91d42609cc108c","name":"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa9b815ce0d05a44646c1cd71886be36c59a556b17d0e438d2ca16c991f424af?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa9b815ce0d05a44646c1cd71886be36c59a556b17d0e438d2ca16c991f424af?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref"},"url":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed\/"}]}},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg",1024,684,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg",1024,684,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg",1024,684,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"large":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg",812,542,false],"RoboGalleryMansoryImagesCenter":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12-600x684.jpg",600,684,true],"RoboGalleryPreload":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12-100x67.jpg",100,67,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg",1024,684,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/0-12.jpg",1024,684,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Ahmed Hamdy Elaref","author_link":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/author\/ahmed\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/category\/%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d9%88%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/category\/%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 [&hellip;]","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59292,"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59257\/revisions\/59292"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}