{"id":38501,"date":"2023-10-22T07:56:10","date_gmt":"2023-10-22T07:56:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\/?p=38501"},"modified":"2023-10-22T07:56:10","modified_gmt":"2023-10-22T07:56:10","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a: \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-38501 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/01-301\/'><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/01-19-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/01-19-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/01-19-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/01-19-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/01-19.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/02-224\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/02-13-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/02-13-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/02-13-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/02-13-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/02-13.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/03-174\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03-15-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03-15-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03-15-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03-15-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/03-15.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/04-138\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/04-12-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/04-12-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/04-12-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/04-12-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/04-12.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/05-112\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/05-11-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/05-11-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/05-11-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/05-11-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/05-11.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/06-76\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/06-9-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/06-9-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/06-9-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/06-9-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/06-9.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/07-68\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/07-8-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/07-8-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/07-8-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/07-8-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/07-8.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/08-53\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/08-7-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/08-7-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/08-7-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/08-7-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/08-7.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/09-47\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/09-5-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/09-5-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/09-5-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/09-5-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/09-5.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/10-53\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/10-3-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/10-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/10-3-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/10-3-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/10-3.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/11-65\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/11-3-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/11-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/11-3-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/11-3-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/11-3.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/12-41\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/12-3-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/12-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/12-3-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/12-3-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/12-3.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%b2\/13-42\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/13-2-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/13-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/13-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/13-2-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/13-2.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure 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