{"id":46298,"date":"2025-01-30T07:21:47","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T07:21:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\/?page_id=46298"},"modified":"2025-01-30T07:26:14","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T07:26:14","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b8%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b8%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"46298\" class=\"elementor elementor-46298\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section 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32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1991\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1991\"><ul><li><strong>\u0627\ufedf\ufea4\ufeaa \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufeb4\ufee4\ufeee\u062d \ufe91\ufeea \ufedf\ufed0\ufef4\ufe8e\u0628 \u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\ufe90 \ufe91\ufeaa\u0648\u0646 \ufecb\ufeac\u0631 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe92\ufeee\u0644 \ufeeb\ufeee \u0662\u0665% \ufee3\ufee6 \ufee3\ufea0\ufee4\ufeee\u0639 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufecb\ufe8e\u062a \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufed8\ufeae\u0631.<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\ufef3\ufe98\ufeee\ufedf\ufef0 \u0623\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\u0630 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\ufedf\ufea0\ufee8\ufe94 \ufeb7\ufe8c\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufecc\ufee0\ufef4\ufee2 \u0648\u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufefc\u0628 \u0648\ufef3\ufecc\ufe98\ufee4\ufeaa\ufee9 \ufee3\ufea0\ufee0\ufeb2 \u0627\ufedf\ufedc\ufee0\ufef4\ufe94 \ufef3\ufeb4\ufea0\ufede \ufedf\ufee0\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\ufe90 \ufe97\ufed8\ufeaa\ufef3\ufeae &#8220;\ufecf\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufe90 \ufe91\ufecc\ufeac\u0631&#8221; \u0648\ufefb \ufe97\ufeaa\ufea7\ufede \ufee7\ufe98\ufef4\ufea0\ufe94 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufed8\ufeaa\ufef3\ufeae &#8220;\ufecf\ufe8e\ufe8b\ufe90 \ufe91\ufecc\ufeac\u0631&#8221; \ufed3\ufef0 \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufecc\ufeaa\u0644 \u0627\ufedf\ufed4\ufebc\ufee0\ufef0 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufecc\ufeaa\u0644 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufeae\u0627\ufedb\ufee4\ufef0 \u0627\ufedf\ufecc\ufe8e\u0645 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class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1321\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1321\"><ul><li><strong>\ufef3\ufea0\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0632 \ufedf\ufee0\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\u0640\u0640\ufe90 \u0623\u0646 \ufef3\ufec4\ufee0\u0640\u0640\ufe90 \ufe97\ufe84\ufe9f\ufef4\u0640\u0640\ufede 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\ufee3\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufee6 \u0627\ufedf\ufed4\ufebc\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufede \u0627\ufedf\ufeaa\u0631\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufef2\u060c \u0648\ufef3\ufedc\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufe84\ufe9f\ufef4\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufede \ufee7\ufe8e\ufed3\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufeac \u0627\u064b \ufe91\ufecc\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufeaa \u0623\ufea7\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufeac \u0631\u0623\u064a \ufedf\ufea0\ufee8\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \ufeb7\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe8c\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufecc\ufee0\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufef4\ufee2 \u0648\u0627\ufedf\ufec4\u0640\ufefc\u0628 \u0648\ufee3\ufeee\u0627\ufed3\ufed8\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \ufee3\ufea0\ufee0\u0640\ufeb2 \u0627\ufedf\ufedc\ufee0\ufef4\u0640\u0640\ufe94.<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\ufed3\ufef0 \ufea3\ufe8e\ufedf\u0640\ufe94 \ufec3\ufee0\u0640\u0640\ufe90 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufe84\ufe9f\ufef4\u0640\u0640\ufede \ufef7\ufedb\ufe9c\u0640\ufeae \ufee3\u0640\u0640\ufee6 \u0623\u0631\ufe91\ufecc\u0640\ufe94 \ufed3\ufebc\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufef4\ufe94 \ufef3\u064f\ufeae\ufed3\ufeca \u0627\ufef7\ufee3\ufeae \ufedf\ufee4\ufea0\ufee0\ufeb2 \u0627\ufedf\ufea0\ufe8e\ufee3\ufecc\ufe94 \ufef7\ufea7\ufeac \u0627\ufedf\ufeae\u0623\u064a \ufed3\ufef4\ufeea.<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\ufee7\ufed8\ufec4\ufeca \u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\u0640\ufe90 \ufecb\u0640\ufee6 \u0627\ufedf\ufeaa\u0631\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\ufe94 \ufe91\ufe8e\ufedf\ufedc\ufee0\ufef4\u0640\ufe94 \ufe91\ufea4\u0640\ufeaa \u0623\ufed7\ufebc\u0640\ufef0 \ufed3\ufebc\u0640\ufee0\ufef4\ufee6 \u062f\u0631\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\ufef4\ufef4\ufee6 \ufef7\ufeb3\u0640\ufe92\ufe8e\u0628 \ufed7\ufeec\ufeae\ufef3\u0640\ufe94 \ufe97\ufeee\u0627\ufed3\u0640\ufed6 \ufecb\ufee0\ufef4\ufeec\u0640\u0640\ufe8e \ufedf\ufea0\ufee8\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufe8c\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufecc\ufee0\u0640\u0640\ufef4\ufee2 \u0648\u0627\ufedf\ufec4\u0640\u0640\ufefc\u0628 \u0648\ufee3\ufea0\ufee0\u0640\u0640\ufeb2 \u0627\ufedf\ufedc\ufee0\ufef4\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \ufed3\u0640\u0640\ufef0 \ufebf\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0621 \u0627\ufedf\ufee0\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0627\ufe8b\ufea2 \u0648\u0627\ufedf\ufed8\ufeee\u0627\ufecb\u0640\u0640\ufeaa \u0627\ufedf\ufea0\ufe8e\ufee3\ufecc\ufef4\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufee8\ufec8\ufee4\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \ufef3\ufe98\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u062d \ufedf\ufee0\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe90 \ufed3\ufeae\ufebb\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \u0623\ufea7\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u0649 \ufedf\ufee0\ufe98\ufeb4\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufea0\ufef4\ufede\u060c \u0648\ufef3\ufeb4\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufe84\ufee7\ufed2 \u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe90 \u062f\u0631\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufeea \ufed3\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufef2 \u0627\ufedf\ufed4\ufebc\u0640\u0640\u0640\ufede \u0627\ufedf\ufeaa\u0631\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufef2 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\ufedf\ufef2\u060c \u0648\ufe97\u064f\ufea4\ufe98\ufeb4\u0640\u0640\ufe90 \ufee3\u0640\u0640\ufeaa\u0629 \u0627\ufefb\ufee7\ufed8\ufec4\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u0639 \ufee3\u0640\u0640\ufee6 \ufed3\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u0635 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufe84\ufe9f\ufef4\u0640\u0640\ufede \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufe98\ufe8e\ufea3\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \ufedf\ufee0\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\u0640\u0640\ufe90\u060c \ufe91\ufecc\u0640\u0640\ufeaa \ufee3\ufeee\u0627\ufed3\ufed8\u0640\u0640\ufe94 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \ufeb7\ufe8c\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufedf\ufe98\ufecc\ufee0\ufef4\ufee2 \u0648\u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufefc\u0628 \u0648\ufee3\ufeee\u0627\ufed3\ufed8\ufe94 \ufee3\ufea0\ufee0\ufeb2 \u0627\ufedf\ufedc\ufee0\ufef4\ufe94.<\/strong><\/li><li>\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-88ebd3a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"88ebd3a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6bc4ece\" data-id=\"6bc4ece\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-179f9be elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"179f9be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2471\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2471\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2471\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2471\"><ul><li><p><strong>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>1 &#8211;<\/strong> <strong>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/strong><strong> (I) <\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>2-<\/strong> <strong>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>3- \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 (<\/strong><strong>F<\/strong><strong>).<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c. <\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\ufedf\ufea4\ufeaa \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufeb4\ufee4\ufeee\u062d \ufe91\ufeea \ufedf\ufed0\ufef4\ufe8e\u0628 \u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\ufe90 \ufe91\ufeaa\u0648\u0646 \ufecb\ufeac\u0631 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe92\ufeee\u0644 \ufeeb\ufeee \u0662\u0665% \ufee3\ufee6 \ufee3\ufea0\ufee4\ufeee\u0639 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufecb\ufe8e\u062a \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufed8\ufeae\u0631. \ufef3\ufe98\ufeee\ufedf\ufef0 \u0623\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\u0630 \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufed8\ufeae\u0631 \u0625\ufea7\ufec4\ufe8e\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \ufeb7\ufe8c\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufefc\u0628 \ufef9\ufee7\ufeac\u0627\u0631 \u0627\ufedf\ufec4\ufe8e\ufedf\ufe90 \ufee3\ufeae\ufe97\ufef4\ufee6\u061b \u0627\ufef9\ufee7\ufeac\u0627\u0631 \u0627\ufef7\u0648\u0644 \ufe91\ufecc\ufeaa [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-46298","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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