{"id":37897,"date":"2023-09-17T06:35:03","date_gmt":"2023-09-17T06:35:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\/?page_id=37897"},"modified":"2024-11-17T10:51:41","modified_gmt":"2024-11-17T10:51:41","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"37897\" class=\"elementor elementor-37897\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-efdee71 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"efdee71\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-13900d7\" data-id=\"13900d7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ff1002 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6ff1002\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"792\" src=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0631-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u062c\u064a\u0627_001.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-43425\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0631-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u062c\u064a\u0627_001.png 612w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0631-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u062c\u064a\u0627_001-232x300.png 232w, https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0631-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0632\u062c\u064a\u0627_001-209x270.png 209w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b83006e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b83006e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-afcdd4b\" data-id=\"afcdd4b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7126a2 elementor-tabs-view-vertical elementor-widget elementor-widget-tabs\" data-id=\"a7126a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1751\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1751\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1752\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1752\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1753\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1753\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1754\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1754\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1755\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1755\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1756\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1756\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-content-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1751\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1751\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1751\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"false\"><p>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1752\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1752\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1752\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p>1- \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>2- \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>3- \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>4- \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>5- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a .<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1753\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1753\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1753\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p><strong>\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 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\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a 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\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a- \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645- \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a- \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629- \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647).<\/li><li>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 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\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1754\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1754\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1754\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/sci.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.pdf\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1755\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1755\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1755\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><ul><li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/li><li>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0631).<\/li><li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a.<\/li><li>\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1756\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1756\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1756\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 <br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u2013 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643:<\/p><p>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100095085412086&amp;mibextid=ZbWKwL\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100095085412086&amp;mibextid=ZbWKwL<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-835bc8c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"835bc8c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d41c904\" data-id=\"d41c904\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68069c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"68069c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1091\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1091\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (NARS) \u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1091\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1091\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><u>\u062c\u0640- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/strong> <strong><u>(NARS) <\/u><\/strong><strong><u>\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><u>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><ul dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><li><strong>The attributes of a Geologist: <\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>In addition to the general attributes of Basic Sciences graduates, the Geologist must be able to:<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">1- Learn advanced subjects and think clearly about earth science related topics.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">2- Design and undertake geological experimental analysis (using maps, aerial photographs, satellite images, field instruments) and assess their results.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">3- Estimate, consult and assess the visibility of the applied geological environment and economical projects.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>2- Knowledge and Understanding:\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>In addition to the general knowledge acquired by basic science graduates, the geology graduates must be able to know and understand the:<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">1- Theoretical bases, procedures and techniques used for geological field studies and related laboratory analysis.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">2- Physical features and history of the earth.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">3- Tectonic events, stratigraphical and structural phenomena.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">4- Rock types forming the earth crust.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">5- Types and distribution of economical raw materials (rocks, minerals, oil and gas).<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>3- Skills:\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>3.1. Practical and Professional skills: <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>The Geology graduates must be able to:<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">1- Investigate prior work and references.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">2- Use laboratory and field equipments safely for collecting and analyzing samples.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">3- Apply scientific ethics for geological sample selection and accuracy during reporting.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">4- Apply the geographical information system (GIS) in interpreting the different geological phenomena.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>3.2. Intellectual skills: <\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>In addition to the general skills acquired by the basic science graduates, the Geology graduates must be able to:<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">1- Recognize and use the subject-related theories, concepts and principles for discussion and interpretation of geological phenomena.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">2- Hypothesize a range of ideas to solve different geological problems.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">3- Criticize the techniques and theories to recognize the proper applicable techniques or theories.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">4- Identify and differentiate between the published geological data.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>3.3. General and Transferable Skills: <\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>The graduates must be able to:<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">1- Use information and communication technology effectively.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">2- Identify roles and responsibilities, and their performing manner.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">3- Think independently, set tasks and solve problems on scientific basis.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">4- Work in groups effectively; manage time, collaborate and communicate with others positively.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">5- Consider community linked problems, ethics and traditions.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">6- Acquire self- and long life-learning.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">7- Apply scientific models, systems, and tools effectively.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">8- Deal with scientific patents considering property right.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">9- Exhibit the sense of beauty and neatness.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-37897","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - 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